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pour over

  • 1 redundo

    red-undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n.; of water, from being over full, to run back or over, to pour over, stream over, overflow (freq. and class.; a favorite word of Cic., esp. in trop. senses; not in Cæs., Verg., or Hor.; cf.: refluo, recurro).
    I.
    Lit.:

    mare neque redundat unquam neque effunditur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116:

    si lacus Albanus redundasset,

    id. Div. 2, 32, 69; so,

    lacus,

    id. ib. 1, 44, 100; cf. Suet. Claud. 32: redundantibus cloacis, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 7 (id. H. 3, 26 Dietsch):

    Nilus campis redundat,

    Lucr. 6, 712; so,

    fons campis,

    id. 5, 603; and:

    aqua gutture pleno,

    Ov. R. Am. 536:

    cum pituita redundat aut bilis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 10, 23; cf.:

    locos pituitosos et quasi redundantes,

    id. Fat. 4, 7:

    sanguis in ora et oculos redundat,

    Flor. 3, 17, 8. —
    b.
    Poet., in part. pass.:

    redundatus = redundans: amne redundatis fossa madebat aquis,

    Ov. F. 6, 402; and for undans: (Boreae vis saeva) redundatas flumine cogit aquas, the swelling, surging waters (opp. aequato siccis aquilonibus Istro), id. Tr. 3, 10, 52.—
    B.
    Transf.: redundare aliquā re, or absol., to be over full of, to overflow with any thing.
    1.
    Of things:

    quae (crux) etiam nunc civis Romani sanguine redundat,

    is soaked with, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf.:

    sanguine hostium Africa,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 30; and id. Cat. 3, 10, 24:

    largus manat cruor: ora redundant Et patulae nares,

    Luc. 9, 812.—
    2.
    Of persons:

    hesternā cenā redundantes,

    Plin. Pan. 63, 3. —
    II.
    Trop., to flow forth in excess, superabound, redound, to be superfluous, redundant; to flow forth freely, to be copious, to abound:

    is (Molo) dedit operam, ut nimis redundantes nos juvenili quādam dicendi impunitate et licentiā reprimeret, et quasi extra ripas diffluentes coërceret,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 316:

    ne aut non compleas verbis, quod proposueris, aut redundes,

    id. Part. Or. 7, 18; cf.:

    Stesichorus redundat atque effunditur,

    Quint. 10, 1, 62:

    Asiatici oratores parum pressi et nimis redundantes,

    Cic. Brut. 13, 51; id. de Or. 2, 21, 88; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 116; 12, 10, 12; 17:

    hoc tempus omne post consulatum objecimus iis fluctibus, qui per nos a communi peste depulsi, in nosmet ipsos redundarunt,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 3:

    quod redundabit de vestro frumentario quaestu,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 66, § 155:

    quorum (vitiorum) ad amicos redundet infamia,

    id. Lael. 21, 76: vitia Atheniensium in civitatem nostram, id. Rep. 1, 3, 5:

    si ex hoc beneficio nullum in me periculum redundavit,

    id. Sull. 9, 27; cf.:

    servi, ad quos aliquantum etiam ex cottidianis sumptibus ac luxurie redundet,

    id. Cael. 23, 57 fin.:

    in genus auctoris miseri fortuna redundat,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 73:

    nationes, quae numero hominum ac multitudine ipsa poterant in provincias nostras redundare,

    id. Prov. Cons. 12, 31:

    si haec in eum annum redundarint,

    id. Mur. 39, 85:

    quod laudem adulescentis propinqui existimo etiam ad meum aliquem fructum redundare,

    to redound, id. Lig. 3, 8; cf.:

    gaudeo tuā gloriā, cujus ad me pars aliqua redundat,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 12, 2:

    omnium quidem beneficiorum quae merentibus tribuuntur non ad ipsos gaudium magis quam ad similes redundat,

    id. Pan. 62, 1; Quint. 12, 2, 19:

    nisi operum suorum ad se laudem, manubias ad patriam redundare maluisset,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, 13:

    ut gloria ejus ad ipsum redundaret,

    id. 8, 14, ext. 4;

    Auct. B. Alex. 60, 2: animus per se multa desiderat, quae ad officium fructumve corporis non redundant,

    Lact. 7, 11, 7:

    ex rerum cognitione efflorescat et redundet oportet oratio,

    pour forth copiously, abundantly, Cic. de Or. 1, 6, 20:

    ex meo tenui vectigali... aliquid etiam redundabit,

    something will still remain, id. Par. 6, 3, 49:

    non reus ex eā causā redundat Postumus,

    does not appear to be guilty, id. Rab. Post. 5, 11:

    hinc illae extraordinariae pecuniae redundarunt,

    have flowed, proceeded, id. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 100; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 43, § 103: ne quid hoc parricidā civium interfecto, invidiae mihi in posteritatem redundaret, should redound to or fall upon me, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29. —
    * b.
    Poet., with acc.:

    Vulturnus Raucis talia faucibus redundat,

    spouts forth, Stat. S. 4, 3, 71.—
    B.
    Transf., to be present in excess; to be redundant, superabound; and: redundare aliquā re, to have an excess or redundancy of any thing: redundat aurum ac thesauri patent, Lucil. ap. Non. 384, 17:

    in quibus (definitionibus) neque abesse quicquam decet neque redundare,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 19, 83; cf.:

    ut neque in Antonio deesset hic ornatus orationis neque in Crasso redundaret,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 16; Quint. 1, 4, 9:

    ut nulla (species) neque praetermittatur neque redundet,

    Cic. Or. 33, 117:

    munitus indicibus fuit, quorum hodie copia redundat,

    id. Sest. 44, 95:

    splendidissimorum hominum multitudine,

    id. Pis. 11, 25; cf.:

    redundante multitudine,

    Tac. H. 2, 93:

    quod bonum mihi redundat,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 1:

    quo posset urbs et accipere ex mari, quo egeret, et reddere, quo redundaret,

    id. Rep. 2, 5, 10:

    omnibus vel ornamentis vel praesidiis redundare,

    id. Fam. 3, 10, 5:

    tuus deus non digito uno redundat, sed capite, collo, cervicibus, etc.,

    id. N. D. 1, 35, 99:

    hominum multitudine,

    id. Pis. 11, 25; cf.

    armis,

    Tac. H. 2, 32:

    hi clientelis etiam exterarum nationum redundabant,

    id. Or. 36:

    acerbissimo luctu redundaret ista victoria,

    Cic. Lig. 5, 15:

    Curiana defensio tota redundavit hilaritate quādam et joco,

    id. de Or. 2, 54, 221.— Hence, rĕdundans, antis, P. a., overflowing, superfluous, excessive, redundant:

    amputatio et decussio redundantioris nitoris,

    Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9.— Adv.: rĕdundanter, redundantly, superfluously, excessively, Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 21.— Comp., Ambros. Ep. 82, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > redundo

  • 2 perfundo

    per-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour over, to wet, moisten, bedew, besprinkle (class.; syn.: umecto, aspergo, imbuo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    aquā ferventi Philodamus perfunditur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:

    fluviis pecus,

    Verg. G. 3, 445:

    greges flumine,

    id. ib. 2, 147:

    perfusus liquidis odoribus,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 2: postquam perfusus est, had bathed, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14:

    panis perfusus aquā frigidā,

    Suet. Aug. 77:

    pisces olivo,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 50:

    aliquem lacrimis,

    Ov. H. 11, 115; so, poet.:

    Aurorae lacrimis perfusus,

    living far in the East, Sil. 3, 332:

    perfundi nardo,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9:

    boves hic perfunduntur,

    bathe themselves, Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 3; Plin. 18, 7, 14, § 72.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To pour into any thing (post-Aug.):

    sextarios musti in vas,

    Col. 12, 24, 3.—
    2.
    To cause to flow out, i. e. to knock out an eye (post-class.):

    ut oculus puero perfunderetur,

    Dig. 9, 2, 5, § 3 dub. (al. perfodere or effundere).—
    3.
    Of perspiration or of streams, to pour or flow over, to drench, bathe ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    ossaque et artus Perfundit toto proruptus corpore sudor,

    Verg. A. 7, 459:

    tot amnium fontiumque ubertas totam Italiam perfundens,

    Plin. 3, 5, 6, § 41:

    Venafrano (oleo) piscem perfundere,

    Juv. 5, 86.—
    4.
    Of garments, to steep, dye ( poet.):

    ostro Perfusae vestes,

    steeped in purple, Verg. A. 5, 112.—
    5.
    To scatter or sprinkle over, to besprinkle, bestrew ( poet.):

    canitiem immundo perfusam pulvere turpans,

    Verg. A. 12, 611:

    sanguine currum,

    Verg. A. 11, 88:

    penates sanguine,

    Ov. M. 5, 155:

    Lethaeo perfusa papavera somno,

    Verg. G. 1, 78:

    scena perfusa croco,

    Lucr. 2, 416.—
    6.
    To cover ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    omne genus perfusa coloribus,

    Lucr. 2, 821:

    auro tecta,

    Sen. Ep. 115, 9:

    pedes amictu,

    Mart. 7, 33, 3.—
    7.
    Of the sun's beams or fire, to flood or fill ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    sol perfundens omnia luce,

    Lucr. 2, 148; cf. Luc. 7, 215:

    cubiculum plurimo sole perfunditur,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 24:

    campos lumine (facis),

    Sil. 10, 558.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To imbue, inspire, fill with any thing (class.):

    ad perfundendum animum tamquam illiquefactae voluptates,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 9, 20:

    sensus jucunditate quādam perfunditur,

    id. Fin. 2, 3, 6:

    sensus dulcedine omni quasi perfusi,

    id. ib. 2, 34, 114:

    di immortales, qui me horror perfudit!

    id. Att. 8, 6, 3:

    laetitiā,

    id. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    gaudio,

    Liv. 30, 16:

    timore,

    id. 2, 63.—
    2.
    In partic., to fill with the apprehension of any thing, i. e. to disturb, disquiet, alarm:

    nos judicio perfundere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80:

    litora bello rapido,

    Sil. 15, 301; cf.:

    (Mars) perfusus pectora tempestate belli,

    Stat. Th. 3, 228. —
    B.
    To imbue slightly, make superficially acquainted with any thing (the fig. being borrowed from dyeing;

    post-Aug.): perseveret perbibere liberalia studia, non illa, quibus perfundi satis est, sed haec, quibus tingendus est animus,

    Sen. Ep. 36, 3; cf.:

    acceperit: si illā (notitiā) se non perfuderit, sed infecerit,

    id. ib. 110, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perfundo

  • 3 superfundo

    sŭper-fundo, füdi, fūsum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To pour over or upon (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic. or Cæs.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    hanc misturam cum composueris, oleum superfundito,

    Col. 12, 57, 1; 4, 8, 3:

    unguentum,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 33, 9:

    magnam vim telorum,

    Tac. Agr. 36.— Absol.:

    potius mare superfunderet adversus terrarum ereptores,

    Tac. A. 13, 55 fin. — Mid., to pour itself out, overflow; to spread out, scatter, extend:

    Tiberis ripis superfunditur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 17, 1:

    Circus Tiberi superfuso irrigatus,

    Liv. 7, 3, 2:

    nuda superfusis tingamus corpora lymphis,

    Ov. M. 2, 459; cf.:

    superfusa umoris copia,

    Quint. 1, 2, 28:

    jacentem hostes superfusi oppresserunt,

    rushing upon him in numbers, Liv. 39, 49, 5: Albani gens superfusa montibus Caucasiis, spreading or scattered over, Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 39:

    Callias hanc habuisse causam superfundendi se Italiae,

    id. 12, 1, 2, § 5: superfusis undis, Sen. Thyest. 584; Luc. 7, 365:

    instar fluminis hostibus superfusi,

    Amm. 15, 4, 11; 25, 6, 12.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    sed nondum fortuna se animo ejus superfuderat,

    i. e. become too great for, Curt. 3, 12, 20:

    superfundens laetitia,

    overflowing, extravagant, Liv. 5, 7, 8:

    (Macedonum fama, i. e. nomen, regnum) superfudit se in Asiam,

    spread abroad, extended, id. 45, 9, 5.—
    II.
    To pour or spread one thing over another (very rare):

    compositum oleo superfundito,

    Col. 12, 57, 3:

    terra superfusa scamnis,

    id. 2, 4, 3:

    sedecim alarum conjuncta signa nube ipsā operient ac superfundent equites equosque,

    Tac. H. 3, 2 fin.; Scrib. Comp. 73; 257.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > superfundo

  • 4 traicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traicio

  • 5 trajicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trajicio

  • 6 transicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transicio

  • 7 transjicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transjicio

  • 8 red-undō

        red-undō āvī, ātus, āre,    to run over, pour over, stream over, overflow: mare neque redundat umquam: Gutture pleno redundet aqua, O.: cum pituita redundat aut bilis.—P. pass.: redundatae aquae, surging, O.—To be over full, overflow, be choked, swim, reek: quae (crux) civis sanguine redundat: hic locus acervis corporum et civium sanguine redundavit.—Fig., to run over, overflow, remain, be left, redound, be in excess, abound: ex meo tenui vectigali aliquid etiam redundabit, will still remain: hinc illae extraordinariae pecuniae redundarunt, have proceeded: si ex hoc beneficio nullum in me periculum redundarit: In genus auctoris miseri fortuna redundat, O.: ne quid invidiae mihi in posteritatem redundaret, should fall upon me: ex rerum cognitione efflorescat et redundet oportet oratio, flow abundantly: non reus ex eā causā redundat Postumus, is left under accusation: tuus deus non digito uno redundat, sed capite, collo, cervicibus, etc., has in excess.—Of style, to be lavish, be redundant, be copious, overflow: nimis redundantes iuvenili quādam dicendi impunitate: oratores nimis redundantes: ut neque in Antonio deesset hic ornatus orationis neque in Crasso redundaret.—To abound, be filled, overflow: munitus indicibus fuit, quorum hodie copia redundat: omnibus vel ornamentis vel praesidiis redundare: acerbissimo luctu redundaret ista victoria.

    Latin-English dictionary > red-undō

  • 9 super-fundō

        super-fundō fūdī, fūsus, ere,    to pour over, pour upon, scatter over: magnam vim telorum superfundere, Ta.: superfusis tinguamus corpora lymphis, O.: iacentem hostes superfusi oppresserunt, overwhelming him, L.—Fig.: superfundens se laetitia, extravagant, L.: (Macedonum fama) superfudit se in Asiam, extended, L.: sed nondum fortuna se animo eius superfuderat, i. e. had intoxicated, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > super-fundō

  • 10 subfundo

    suf-fundo ( subf-), fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour below or underneath; to pour into or among; to pour over or upon; to overspread, suffuse (mostly ante-class. and postAug.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    animum esse cordi suffusum sanguinem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 19:

    aqua suffunditur,

    flows underneath, diffuses itself, Sen. Q. N. 3, 26, 1 (al. adfunditur):

    intumuit suffusā venter ab undā,

    i. e. from dropsy, Ov. F. 1, 215:

    mane suffundam aquolam,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 3:

    mare (i. e. aquam marinam) vinis,

    id. Rud. 2, 7, 30:

    jus,

    Col. 12, 9, 2:

    acetum,

    Vitr. 7, 12:

    merum in os mulae,

    Col. 6, 38, 4.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Of tears, etc., to suffuse, fill, etc.:

    lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentes,

    Verg. A. 1, 228:

    tepido suffundit lumina rore (i. e. lacrimis),

    Ov. M. 10, 360; cf.:

    lupus suffusus lumina flammā,

    id. ib. 11, 368: oculi, qui ad alienam lippitudinem et ipsi suffunduntur, become suffused (with tears), Sen. Clem. 2, 6 med.; cf.:

    ad quas ille voces lacrimis et multo pudore suffunditur,

    Plin. Pan. 2, 8.—
    2.
    Of other fluids, etc., to tinge, imbue, to stain, color:

    agricola et minio suffusus rubenti,

    stained, Tib. 2, 1, 55:

    si cruore suffunduntur oculi,

    become bloodshot, Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49; so,

    suffusi cruore oculi,

    id. 29, 6, 38, § 126;

    and in a reverse construction: sanguis oculis suffusus,

    id. 20, 13, 51, § 142:

    prodest felle suffusis,

    for those affected with jaundice, id. 22, 21, 30, § 65:

    ulcera alte suffusa medullis,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 13; cf.:

    suffusa bilis,

    jaundice, Plin. 22, 21, 26, § 54: lingua est suffusa veneno, Ov. M. 2, 777:

    sales suffusi felle,

    id. Tr. 2, 565:

    (nebulae) suffundunt suā caelum caligine,

    Lucr. 6, 479:

    calore suffusus aether,

    suffused, intermingled, Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 54:

    Hyperionis orbem Suffundi maculis,

    Stat. Th. 11, 121.—
    3.
    Of blushes, etc., to redden, suffuse, color, blush, etc.; cf.:

    littera suffusas quod habet maculosa lituras,

    blurred, Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 15.—

    Of a blush: (Luna) si virgineum suffuderit ore ruborem,

    Verg. G. 1, 430:

    suffunditur ora rubore,

    Ov. M. 1, 484:

    roseo suffusa rubore,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 5:

    Masinissae rubore suffusus,

    Liv. 30, 15, 1:

    vultum rubore suffundere,

    Pacat. Pan. Theod. 4, 4.— Absol.:

    sancti viri est suffundi, si virginem viderit,

    Tert. Virg. Vel. 2; Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 48. —
    4.
    Prov.: aquam frigidam suffundere, to throw cold water upon, i.e. to calumniate, inveigh against, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 36. —
    II.
    Trop.:

    (metus) omnia suffundens mortis nigrore,

    covering, overspreading, Lucr. 3, 39:

    cibo vires ad feturam,

    to supply, Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 4:

    animus in aliquem malevolentiā suffusus,

    overspread, filled, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 22. — Hence, * suffūsus, a, um, P. a., blushing, bashful, modest:

    suffusior sexus,

    Tert. Anim. 38 med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subfundo

  • 11 suffundo

    suf-fundo ( subf-), fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour below or underneath; to pour into or among; to pour over or upon; to overspread, suffuse (mostly ante-class. and postAug.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    animum esse cordi suffusum sanguinem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 19:

    aqua suffunditur,

    flows underneath, diffuses itself, Sen. Q. N. 3, 26, 1 (al. adfunditur):

    intumuit suffusā venter ab undā,

    i. e. from dropsy, Ov. F. 1, 215:

    mane suffundam aquolam,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 3:

    mare (i. e. aquam marinam) vinis,

    id. Rud. 2, 7, 30:

    jus,

    Col. 12, 9, 2:

    acetum,

    Vitr. 7, 12:

    merum in os mulae,

    Col. 6, 38, 4.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Of tears, etc., to suffuse, fill, etc.:

    lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentes,

    Verg. A. 1, 228:

    tepido suffundit lumina rore (i. e. lacrimis),

    Ov. M. 10, 360; cf.:

    lupus suffusus lumina flammā,

    id. ib. 11, 368: oculi, qui ad alienam lippitudinem et ipsi suffunduntur, become suffused (with tears), Sen. Clem. 2, 6 med.; cf.:

    ad quas ille voces lacrimis et multo pudore suffunditur,

    Plin. Pan. 2, 8.—
    2.
    Of other fluids, etc., to tinge, imbue, to stain, color:

    agricola et minio suffusus rubenti,

    stained, Tib. 2, 1, 55:

    si cruore suffunduntur oculi,

    become bloodshot, Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49; so,

    suffusi cruore oculi,

    id. 29, 6, 38, § 126;

    and in a reverse construction: sanguis oculis suffusus,

    id. 20, 13, 51, § 142:

    prodest felle suffusis,

    for those affected with jaundice, id. 22, 21, 30, § 65:

    ulcera alte suffusa medullis,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 13; cf.:

    suffusa bilis,

    jaundice, Plin. 22, 21, 26, § 54: lingua est suffusa veneno, Ov. M. 2, 777:

    sales suffusi felle,

    id. Tr. 2, 565:

    (nebulae) suffundunt suā caelum caligine,

    Lucr. 6, 479:

    calore suffusus aether,

    suffused, intermingled, Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 54:

    Hyperionis orbem Suffundi maculis,

    Stat. Th. 11, 121.—
    3.
    Of blushes, etc., to redden, suffuse, color, blush, etc.; cf.:

    littera suffusas quod habet maculosa lituras,

    blurred, Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 15.—

    Of a blush: (Luna) si virgineum suffuderit ore ruborem,

    Verg. G. 1, 430:

    suffunditur ora rubore,

    Ov. M. 1, 484:

    roseo suffusa rubore,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 5:

    Masinissae rubore suffusus,

    Liv. 30, 15, 1:

    vultum rubore suffundere,

    Pacat. Pan. Theod. 4, 4.— Absol.:

    sancti viri est suffundi, si virginem viderit,

    Tert. Virg. Vel. 2; Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 48. —
    4.
    Prov.: aquam frigidam suffundere, to throw cold water upon, i.e. to calumniate, inveigh against, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 36. —
    II.
    Trop.:

    (metus) omnia suffundens mortis nigrore,

    covering, overspreading, Lucr. 3, 39:

    cibo vires ad feturam,

    to supply, Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 4:

    animus in aliquem malevolentiā suffusus,

    overspread, filled, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 22. — Hence, * suffūsus, a, um, P. a., blushing, bashful, modest:

    suffusior sexus,

    Tert. Anim. 38 med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > suffundo

  • 12 per-fundō

        per-fundō fūdī, fūsus, ere,    to pour over, wet, moisten, bedew, besprinkle, drench, bathe: aquā ferventi perfunditur: greges flumine, V.: piscīs olivo, H.: te lacrimis, O.: (oleo) piscem, Iu.—To steep, dye: ostro Perfusae vestes, V.—To scatter over, besprinkle, bestrew: Canitiem perfusam pulvere turpans, V.: penatīs sanguine, O.: perfusa papavera somno, V.—Fig., to imbue, inspire, fill: sensūs dulcedine omni quasi perfusi: qui me horror perfudit!: gaudio, L.: nos iudicio perfundere, i. e. fill with apprehension.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-fundō

  • 13 perfundo

    perfundere, perfudi, perfusus V
    pour over/through, wet, flood, bathe; overspread, coat, overlay; imbue

    Latin-English dictionary > perfundo

  • 14 superfundo

    superfundere, superfundi, superfusus V

    Latin-English dictionary > superfundo

  • 15 superinfundo

    sŭpĕr-infundo, no perf., fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour over or upon:

    aquam,

    Cels. 5, 25, 4; 3, 20:

    mel,

    id. 8, 4 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > superinfundo

  • 16 supermitto

    sŭper-mitto, mīsi, 3, v. a., to throw or pour over or upon; to put in afterwards, add, etc (post-class.):

    aquam,

    Just. 12, 14, 9; Curt. 10, 4, 20; Apic. 5, 3, § 194; 2, 1, § 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > supermitto

  • 17 īn-fundō

        īn-fundō fūdī, fūsus, ere,    to pour in, pour upon: in aliquod vas ea: oleum extis, V.: animas formatae terrae, i. e. people, O.—To pour out, administer, present: filio venenum: tibi poculum, H.: iumentis hordea, Iu.—To pour out, cast, throw: Nix infusa, V.: Coniugis infusus gremio, V.: obruebatur (navis) infuso igni, L.: umeris infusa capillos, spread over, O.—To press in, crowd in: Infusus populus, V.: agmina infusa Graecis, Cu. —To mix, mingle: in alienum infundi genus.— Fig., to pour into, spread over, communicate, impart: orationem in aurīs tuas: vitia in civitatem.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-fundō

  • 18 obfundo

    offundo ( obf-), ūdi, ūsum, 3, v. a. [obundo]. [p. 1261]
    I.
    To pour before or around; to pour out, pour down (class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    cibum (avibus),

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 64; id. Trin. 4, 3, 84.—
    2.
    Transf., mid., to pour itself out; to spread, extend:

    ut piscibus aqua, nobis aër crassus offunditur,

    i. e. surrounds us, Cic. Ac. 2, 25, 81:

    rubor gravissimis quoque viris offunditur,

    Sen. Ep. 11, 3:

    cum ignis oculorum cum eo igne, qui est ob os offusus, se confudit,

    Cic. Univ. 14:

    asinus offunditur,

    tumbles down, App. M. p. 144, 23. —
    B.
    Trop., to pour or spread out any thing over a person or thing:

    quasi noctem quandam rebus offundere,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 3, 6:

    haec indoctorum animis offusa caligo est,

    id. Tusc. 5, 2, 6:

    tamquam si offusa rei publicae sempiterna nox esset,

    id. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:

    omnium rerum terrorem oculis et auribus,

    Liv. 28, 29:

    caliginem oculis,

    id. 26, 45:

    pavorem incompositis,

    id. 10, 5:

    errorem alicui,

    to cause, id. 34, 6: quibus tenebris est offusa hominis cogitatio, Lact. de Ira, 1, 5; id. Inst. 7. 24, 7.—
    II.
    To spread over, i. e. to cover a thing with something.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ut obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernae,

    eclipsed, Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 45:

    oculi clarissimā in luce tenebris offusi,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    offusus pavore,

    overcome, Tac. A. 11, 31:

    Marcellorum meum pectus memoria obfudit,

    has filled, Cic. Marcell. 4, 10 dub.:

    non existimare se tantis tenebris offusam esse rem pnblicam,

    Val. Max. 3, 8, 3; 2, 7, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obfundo

  • 19 offundo

    offundo ( obf-), ūdi, ūsum, 3, v. a. [obundo]. [p. 1261]
    I.
    To pour before or around; to pour out, pour down (class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    cibum (avibus),

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 64; id. Trin. 4, 3, 84.—
    2.
    Transf., mid., to pour itself out; to spread, extend:

    ut piscibus aqua, nobis aër crassus offunditur,

    i. e. surrounds us, Cic. Ac. 2, 25, 81:

    rubor gravissimis quoque viris offunditur,

    Sen. Ep. 11, 3:

    cum ignis oculorum cum eo igne, qui est ob os offusus, se confudit,

    Cic. Univ. 14:

    asinus offunditur,

    tumbles down, App. M. p. 144, 23. —
    B.
    Trop., to pour or spread out any thing over a person or thing:

    quasi noctem quandam rebus offundere,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 3, 6:

    haec indoctorum animis offusa caligo est,

    id. Tusc. 5, 2, 6:

    tamquam si offusa rei publicae sempiterna nox esset,

    id. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:

    omnium rerum terrorem oculis et auribus,

    Liv. 28, 29:

    caliginem oculis,

    id. 26, 45:

    pavorem incompositis,

    id. 10, 5:

    errorem alicui,

    to cause, id. 34, 6: quibus tenebris est offusa hominis cogitatio, Lact. de Ira, 1, 5; id. Inst. 7. 24, 7.—
    II.
    To spread over, i. e. to cover a thing with something.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ut obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernae,

    eclipsed, Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 45:

    oculi clarissimā in luce tenebris offusi,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    offusus pavore,

    overcome, Tac. A. 11, 31:

    Marcellorum meum pectus memoria obfudit,

    has filled, Cic. Marcell. 4, 10 dub.:

    non existimare se tantis tenebris offusam esse rem pnblicam,

    Val. Max. 3, 8, 3; 2, 7, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > offundo

  • 20 infundo

    in-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour in, upon, or into (syn. invergere).
    I.
    Lit.:

    aliquid in aliquod vas,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:

    vinum reticulo aut cribro,

    Sen. Ben. 7, 19:

    aliquid in nares,

    Plin. 20, 17, 69, § 180:

    sine riguis mare in salinas infundentibus,

    id. 31, 7, 39, § 81: rex Mithridates Aquilio duci capto aurum in os infudit, id. 33, 3, 14, § 48:

    animas formatae terrae,

    Ov. M. 1, 364; Plin. 3, 1, 1, § 5: sibi resinam et nardum, to anoint one ' s self with, Auct. B. H. 33; Plin. 10, 46, 63, § 129.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Infundere alicui aliquid, to pour out for, to administer to, present to, lay before:

    alicui venenum,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 6, 13:

    alicui poculum,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 77:

    jumentis hordea,

    Juv. 8, 154:

    (Neroni) totam tremuli frontem pulli,

    id. 6, 616.—Esp., as a medicine, to administer to a person, for a disease:

    (aloë) dysenteriae infunditur,

    Plin. 27, 4, 5, § 20:

    tenesmo et dysentericis,

    id. 20, 21, 84, § 227.—With abl.:

    clystere,

    Plin. 24, 9, 40, § 66.—
    2.
    To wet, moisten:

    olivam aceto non acerrimo,

    Col. 12, 47:

    si uvam nimius imber infuderit,

    Pall. 11, 9.—
    3.
    To pour out, cast, hurl anywhere:

    nimbum desuper alicui,

    Verg. A. 4, 122:

    gemmas margaritasque mare littoribus infundit,

    Curt. 8, 9:

    vim sagittarum ratibus,

    id. 9, 7:

    agmen urbi,

    Flor. 3, 21, 6:

    agmina infusa Graecis,

    Curt. 5, 7, 1; cf. 7, 9, 8.—
    4.
    To mix itself, mingle with any thing:

    cum homines humiliores in alienum ejusdem nominis infunderentur genus,

    Cic. Brut. 16, 62; id. Fam. 9, 15, 2.—
    II.
    Trop., to pour into, spread over, communicate, impart:

    orationem in aures tuas,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 355:

    aliquid ejusmodi auribus ejus,

    Amm. 14, 9, 2:

    imperatoris auribus,

    id. 15, 3, 5:

    magorum sensibus,

    id. 23, 6, 33:

    per aures cantum,

    Sil. 11, 433:

    vitia in civitatem,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 14, 32:

    nihil ex illius animo quod semel esset infusum, umquam effluere potuisse,

    id. de Or. 2, 47, 300:

    rebus lumen,

    Sen. Hipp. 154:

    civitati detrimenta (acc. to others, infligere),

    Just. 3, 5.— Hence, in-fūsus, a, um, P. a., poured over or into.
    A.
    Lit.:

    sucus infusus auribus,

    Plin. 20, 8, 27, § 69:

    cinis in aurem,

    id. 30, 3, 8, § 24:

    sucus per nares,

    id. 25, 13, 92, § 144:

    vino,

    drunk with wine, Macr. S. 7, 5:

    infusam vomitu egerere aquam,

    swallowed, Curt. 7, 5, 8.—
    B.
    Transf., of things not fluid:

    nudos umeris infusa capillos,

    falling down on, Ov. M. 7, 183:

    canitiem infuso pulvere foedans,

    Cat. 64, 224:

    si qua concurrerat, obruebatur (navis) infuso igni,

    Liv. 37, 30, 5:

    sole infuso (terris),

    at daybreak, Verg. A. 9, 461:

    conjugis gremio,

    resting on her bosom, id. ib. 8, 406:

    collo infusa amantis,

    Ov. H. 2, 93:

    populus circo,

    Verg. A. 5, 552:

    totamque infusa per artus Mens agitat molem,

    id. ib. 6, 726:

    infusa tranquilla per aethera pace,

    Sil. 7, 258:

    cera in eam formam gypsi infusa,

    Plin. 35, 12, 4, § 153:

    imago senis cadaveri infusa,

    Quint. 6, 1, 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infundo

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